What is the chemical symbol for gold?

The chemical symbol for gold is represented as Au. This symbol comes from the Latin term for gold, "aurum," which means shining dawn. Each element on the periodic table has a unique one- or two-letter symbol, and gold's symbol effectively conveys its identity in scientific contexts. Other symbols, like Ag for silver, Pb for lead, and Fe for iron, correspond to their respective elements and also derive from Latin or Greek origins. Understanding these symbols is crucial for recognizing elements in chemical equations, formulas, and discussions within science and math disciplines.